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武当山的导游词20字篇一
welcome to wuhan. my name is flw i am from shiyan travel service. i will beyour local guide during your stay in shiyan this is our driver, mr wang. his busnumber is behalf of my travel agency, we hope you have a nice journeyhere. if you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader, and hewill let us know. my job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try mybest to answer your question, and be your guide and interpreter. i will try todo my level best to “warm the cockles of your heart”. we highly appreciate yourunderstanding and cooperation.
today we’ll visit the famous sacred place of taoism-----the golden palaceof wudang mountain. it is not only one of the first batch national level scenicspots of china but also the heritage of the world.
after some efforts we have reached the main peak .its altitude is 1612meters . the golden palace is located ng in front of the goldenpalace, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scene of wudang mountain,as far as 400 kilometers. all the peaks are stopping at the static moment, justlike raged waves, which wonderfully advertises the majority prestige and loftyimperial power.
the golden palace, with a height of5.45 meters and flying eaves decoratedby dragon, phoenix, sea horse, and immortals, is the highest one in the ancientchinese construction grade. bronze constructed, the golden palace was gilded bygold outside. all the parts were so perfect matched that there is without anycrevice. enduring about 600 years’ wind and rain, thunder and lightening, coldwinter and hot summer, the golden palace is still shining as if it was newlybuilt up. hence, the golden palace, national treasure, not only presents thewonderful chinese ancient architecture skills, but also reveals the wisdom ofchinese people and ancient scientific level.
the golden palace is the integration of intelligence and creativity, andalso the display of art and beauty. the inside walls of the golden palace werelightly carved with soft floating clouds lines. purple mantel, clean and smooth,reflects a gentle and harmonious color. the statues of emperor zhenwu, gold boyand jade girl, and the generals of water and fire are being worshipped inside ofthe gold palace, with delicate portray and distinct personality.
golden clock pavilion and jade drum pavilion are in front of the goldenpalace. on the two sides of the palace, there are lot house and stamp house forpilgrims to draw lots and stamp the holy mark. behind those houses is parent’spalace, which is the holy place for pilgrims showing respect to zhenwu’sparents.
we will get back to the station by tram rail. you have enjoyed the view ofthe peaks again. now let’s get on the bus.
we have appreciate the scenery as well as its is not only amountain but also a heritage full of our ancestors’ wisdom.
your current visit to china is drawing to a close. i would like to say afew words before you leave this country, though i am not a speech-maker. timehave elapsed so quickly and you have visited several scenic spots in this time we stayed together was rather short and really the surface was onlyscratched. what the chinese people call “looking at the flowers on the horse’sback.” every one in the group has been very cooperative, friendly, understandingand punctual. that is what i witnessed and experienced, and as a national guide,it was much appreciated.
parting is such sweet sorrow. happy to meet, sorry to depart, and happy tomeet again. wish you have a nice journey home. goodbye.
武当山的导游词20字篇二
dear tourists
i'm very happy to be your guide today. when you know that wudang mountainis a famous taoist mountain, you can feel that the fresh air nourishes your bodyand relieves your fatigue. do you know what this means? this is a gift of healthand longevity given by wudang people when they welcome you. i hope you can enjoyit during your visit to wudang mountain to the sutra of prolonging life. well,let me give you a brief introduction to wudang mountain.
the situation of wudang mountain
wudang mountain, also known as taihe mountain, is located in danjiangkoucity, shiyan city, hubei province. neijiaquan is a famous taoist holy land inchina. it is the birthplace of neijiaquan. with its gorgeous natural scenery,rare ancient architecture, profound taoist culture and mysterious wudang martialarts, it forms an ideal fairyland of taoism and the unity of heaven and are listed as "national key cultural relics protection units, national keyscenic spots, national wushu hometown, national 4a tourist area and worldcultural heritage" respectively.
around eight hundred million bc, the mountain rose from the ancient thirty thousand years ago, the indochina plate collided with the eurasiancontinent, the qinghai tibet plateau rose strongly, and the wudang mountains andthe dabashan mountain rose simultaneously, making it an integral part of thesecond steps of our country. the main peak, tianzhu peak, stands at 1612 metersabove sea level, straight into the sky, and the rest of the peaks vie forgreatness and wonder. it integrates the beauty of emei, the danger of huashan,the seclusion of lushan, and the greatness of huangshan into one, forming amagnificent landscape with the main feature of strangeness, masculinity, danger,seclusion, and beauty. it was worshipped by countless literati and poets, and byemperors of all dynasties. the great calligraphers of song dynasty praised it as"the first mountain", and the yongle emperor of ming dynasty named it "the greatmountain taihe mountain", which means that wudang mountain is not among the fivemountains, but it is above them. wudang mountain is backed by daba mountain ofqinling mountains, facing the broad jianghan plain, with the han riverstretching thousands of miles on the left and the yangtze river flowingthousands of miles on the right.
the peculiar natural landscape of wudang mountain always fascinates main scenic spots are: 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 11 caves, 3 pools, 9springs, 10 stones, 9 wells, 9 palaces, 9 temples, 36 nunneries, 72 rocktemples, etc. wudang mountain is located in the hinterland of central china witha pleasant climate. animals and plants from north and south can grow andmultiply here. in spring, the mountains are green and the flowers are beautiful;in summer, the wind and thunder are stirring and the clouds are shrouded; inautumn, the trees are sparse and the leaves are red and fresh; in winter,icicles are propping up the sky and qiongyao are everywhere. wang shizhen, awriter of the ming dynasty, praised wudang mountain highly: "the victory of themountain is the best in the world.".
wudang wushu is a famous school of chinese wushu, known as "shaolin in thenorth, wudang in the south". neijiaquan founded by zhang sanfeng has its ownsystem of taiji, xingyi and bagua due to the inheritance and development ofcelebrities in the past dynasties. especially taijiquan has a wide range ofdevelopment with its own characteristics. it has formed many schools, such aschen style, yang style, sun style, wu style, etc fitness, self-defense,longevity for the purpose, widely accepted by people, is the most preciouscultural heritage of all mankind. according to statistics, there are nearly 500million people practicing taijiquan all over the world. as the ancestor oftaijiquan, wudang mountain shoulders the historical responsibility ofinheritance and promotion. on may 26, 1999, when comrade jiang zemin inspectedwudang mountain, he said: wudang boxing is good. everyone should practice it andkeep fit.
wudang mountain is known as the "natural medicine storehouse". li shizhen,a medical scientist in ming dynasty, visited famous mountains and rivers allover the world and found mantuoluo flower in wudang mountain, which solved a bigproblem of chinese surgical anesthetics shortage. he also recorded more than 400kinds of wudang mountain herbs in compendium of materia medica. wudangmountain's famous herbs include seven leaves and one branch of flower, one pearlon the head, a bowl of water by the river and a pen by king wen and so on,huangjing, ganoderma lucidum, golden fork and other precious medicinal materialswere all tributes in the imperial palace at that time.
when you come to wudang mountain, you can not only visit mountains, butalso play with water. the largest man-made freshwater lake in asia is located atthe foot of wudang mountain. it is like a colorful ribbon that makes wudangmountain look enchanting. the mountains and rivers are connected, and they areeach other's wonders. the lakes and mountains echo each other from afar. themiddle route of south-to-north water diversion lies here. in the ming dynasty,wudang was built in the south and the forbidden city was built in the north. inthe present period, the vast projects of "wudang south water diversion" and"beijing for north water diversion" have been carried out. history always actsas a matchmaker (beauty), linking beijing with wudang mountain and forming anindissoluble bond.
hello, everyone. welcome to our hotel. my name is yu. as people often say,meeting is fate. i feel very honored to meet you in the beautiful jiangcheng andspend this wonderful time with you. this is our driver, master wang. we willserve you today. if you have any questions, you can raise them. we will try ourbest to help you solve them. we hope to exchange our enthusiasm, patience andcarefulness for your confidence and happiness.
today, i will take you to visit wudang mountain. let's enjoy its beautifulnatural scenery and rich taoist culture.
the situation of wudang mountain
wudang mountain is located in danjiangkou city, hubei province. thedanjiangkou reservoir, facing the rippling blue waves, is backed by the vastshennongjia forest region, covering more than 400 kilometers. the scenery hereis beautiful, and the four seasons are different: prosperous in spring, lushmountains in summer, fragrant osmanthus in autumn and white snow in winter. nomatter when we come, we can appreciate her beauty. there is a saying that "theworld's famous mountains are occupied by buddhas", but in wudang mountain,taoism dominates the world. it is said that the golden summit of wudang mountainwas originally occupied by wuliang buddha. later, emperor zhenwu was able tocultivate immortals and traveled here. he saw that there were many peaks u peak, the main peak, towered into the clouds. around 72 peaks, he bentover each other, forming a spectacle of "72 peaks facing the great summit".emperor zhenwu fell in love with this treasure land, so he went to tianzhu peakto discuss with wuliang buddha about borrowing the land, and proposed to borrowonly eight steps. when wuliang buddha saw that he didn't have much, he ctedly, emperor zhenwu had boundless power. he took eight steps from thetop of tianzhu peak, 100 li at a time. eight steps actually took the whole ofwudang and won the right of permanent residence. therefore, wudang mountainbecame the site of taoism.
it's not only the incense resort of taoism, but also the hometown of wudangboxing. there has always been a saying in chinese wulin that "shaolin in thenorth, wudang in the south". many people do not know wudang mountain but knowwudang boxing. it is said that the founder of wudang boxing is zhang sanfeng, afamous taoist in the ming dynasty. i think friends who like martial arts mayknow something about this through novels. it is said that when he was practicinghere, he saw the scene of fighting between cranes and snakes. he was inspiredand realized the thirteen forms of tai chi. therefore, he was respected as thefounder of wudang school.
having said so much, i think you can't wait. now that we are at the foot ofwudang mountain, please take your belongings and get out of the car to start ourpilgrimage
zixiao palace
now the green glazed tile hall in front of us is zixiao palace. because thehills around this place naturally formed a treasure chair for erlong xizhu, andemperor yongle named it "zixiao blessed land". in the shrine on the stone xumiseat in the hall, the statues of zhenwu god in old age, middle age and youth andthe sitting statues of wenwu immortal are worshipped. they are different inshape and lifelike, which are the art treasures of ming dynasty. it is said thatthe fir which is several feet long on my right hand side suddenly came fromafar, so it is called feilai fir. it is said that if you tap one end of the fir,you can hear a clear sound at the other end, so it is also called for why it flies here, i think it is also attracted by its beautifulscenery
nan yan
there are 36 rocks in wudang mountain. now we come to nanyan, which isconsidered to be the most beautiful of the 36 rocks. wudang mountain's naturallandscape and exquisite architecture are integrated, which can be fullyreflected here. the stone hall on the cliff was built in the yuan dynasty. thereis a carved dragon stone beam beside the cliff. the stone beam stretches out 2.9meters and is only 30 cm wide. the top of the dragon head is carved with acenser, which is the famous "dragon head incense". in the past, some pilgrimsrisked their lives to burn longtou incense to show their piety, which showstheir deep belief in taoism. for the sake of safety, if we all want to make awish and pray, we can go to other places. if we are sincere, we will be wise
(for example, 36 rock in wudang mountain is a great spectacle. what we seenow is the most beautiful nanyan rock among 36 rocks. this stone hall, whichstands on the edge of nanyan cliff, was built in the yuan dynasty. on the edgeof the cliff of the stone hall, this small building is carved dragon stone stone beam stretches out 2.9 meters in the air and is only 30 cm wide. thereis a dragon carved on the stone beam and a censer carved on the top of thedragon head. this is the stone hall the famous "dragon head incense", it leapsout of the sky, next to the deep valley, has a high artistic and scientific. inthe past, some pilgrims risked their lives to burn longtou incense to show theirpiety. it can be seen that they have a deep faith in taoism. because they areclose to the abyss, for safety's sake, if you want to make a wish, you can go toother places, because if you are sincere, you will be wise. ))
tianzhu peak (jinding)
after a lot of efforts, we finally climbed the main peak tianzhu u peak is 1612 meters above sea level, known as "a pillar of heaven".standing here, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of "72 peaks facing thetop". and the golden palace on the top of tianzhu peak is the golden n is the largest gilded hall in china, built in the 14th year of whole golden hall didn't use a nail. it was made by casting all the partsand then transporting them up the mountain. the mortars and mortars were verytight. it seemed to be an integral whole. look, it's said that the ever burninglamp here never goes out. so the mountain top is open and windy. why can't it beblown out by the wind? it's said that it's because of the "fairy bead" on thecaisson. it is said that this fairy bead can suppress the mountain wind andprevent the wind from blowing into the hall, thus ensuring the brightness of themagic lamp. in fact, the real reason why the lamp is always bright is that allthe castings of the temple door are very strict and accurate, which can changethe direction of the wind. this shows the wisdom and skills of the ancientworking people in china
(dear tourists, the glittering statues you see now are in the stone also bear witness to the historical and artistic value of the stone hall,which is full of taoist culture. we generally follow a bottom-up route. lookingback at nanyan, after some efforts, we have now climbed the tianzhu peak with analtitude of 1612 meters, which is known as "one pillar supporting the sky": ifyou stand on tianzhu peak, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of"seventy-two peaks towards the top", and on the top of tianzhu peak stands amagnificent palace, that is everyone now you can see the golden hall. it isanother famous palace in wudang mountain. the golden hall is china's largesthall of steel casting and gold gilding. it was built in the 14th year of whole golden hall was built without a nail. it was all cast and thentransported up the mountain. it was riveted tightly. it looks like an integralwhole. you can also enter the hall to pray for happiness and health. ))
ok, everybody follow me to jinding. now it's nantianmen. there are threedoors in nantianmen. why don't the two doors open? there's something particularabout it. in the middle is the gate of heaven, also known as the gate of god,where god goes in and out. mortals can't go, only emperors, queens, princes andgrandchildren can. a door over there is a ghost door. of course, the ghost doorcan't be opened to let people go. the door we go through is called "people'sdoor".
well, friends, we are now standing on the top of the golden summit to seethe clouds floating and the mountains coming. it's spectacular. it's interestingto see all the mountains are small. every peak inclines to jinding, so there are72 peaks facing dading. here, you can enjoy the natural xuanwu, which is made upof jinding, taihe palace, tianzhu peak, the forbidden city wall, and thesurrounding mountains. it is both mysterious and ingenious.
the main building in jinding is jindian. on the left is qianfang and on theright is xiangfang. the golden hall is the essence of wudang mountains. mingchengzu's concern for the golden hall can be said to be meticulous. hepersonally arranged every link from the casting of the golden hall components tothe escort installation. according to the craftsman's principle, the hall ismade of copper, with double eaves and double arches_ with the imperial edict of"golden fan, gold statue of emperor xuan, left and right lingguan, jade girl,holding sword to hold flag and sky general", after casting all the components inbeijing, he jun, the imperial governor, issued the imperial edict on the ninthday of september in the fourteenth year of yongle (1416): "today i will escortthe ships of the golden hall to nanjing, and the ships along the way should becareful. when the sky is clear, feng shui will go smoothly. the ship should bevery clean. therefore, the imperial edict was issued from the canal to theyangtze river and hanjiang river in nanjing, the components were escorted towudang mountain, then tenoned and welded.
on the top of tianzhu peak, the peak of wudang, stands a palace likebuilding with bronze gilding and wood imitation structure. this splendid anddazzling palace built in the ming dynasty weighs more than 100 tons, which isunique in the world. how was such a huge integral component cast and transportedto the peak of 1612m?
the golden hall and statues are national first-class cultural relics, whichare very precious. there are 7.44 taels of gold per square meter. after 400years of history, they are still brilliant. there are many magical legends andtrue stories about the golden palace. an oil lamp was lit in the 14th year ofyongle in the ming dynasty (1416). no matter how strong the wind is, it isalways full of flames. it never shakes and never goes out. it has continued tothis day. it hasn't been put out for more than 600 years. this lamp is dedicatedto the altar in the golden hall. it is the lamp under the bead of dingfeng fairyin journey to the west, in which monkey king visits wudang mountain and asksxuanwu emperor for help. is dingfeng xianzhu able to suppress the mountainbreeze, or is it due to other reasons that the magic lamp has remained brightfor more than 500 years? in fact, the structure of the golden hall is ingenious,airtight and can not form convection, so the lamp will not go out naturally.
in order to prevent people from stealing from the golden hall, it is saidthat thor often visits the golden hall and washes the hall with electricity andfire to warn villains that if they dare to steal from emperor zhenwu, they willnot be spared. under the lightning strike, the golden hall is as new as singly, the golden hall is not damaged by lightning strike. the secret ofthis is difficult for ordinary people to understand. this is the famous "thunderfire lian dian" spectacle. "thunder fire refining hall", that is, the fireballformed by lightning rolling on the golden hall, is very spectacular.
transit hall
now, we're at the transit hall. zhenwu, jintong, yunv and shuihuo areworshipped in the hall. they are all made of copper and gilded with exquisiteworkmanship. this bronze hall was cast in wuchang in the yuan dynasty and is theoldest existing one in china. it is known as "the first copper hall in china".it has the style of buddhist architecture, but it is skillfully combined withtaoist architecture, and is regarded as "transit hall" by countless did the first copper hall in china become the palace of the palace? let'sguess. the reason why this hall is called transshipment hall is that people arelooking forward to good luck. i hope my friends who are always lucky can go inand walk around, and remind them that when you walk around, you will hear theold taoist priest ask, "did you turn around?" you should shout "turn around,turn around." luck will turn better and better with you.
concluding remarks
wudang mountain stretches eight hundred li. dear tourist friends. aftervisiting wudang mountain, the "fairy mountain pavilion" with high peaks andcloud all the year round, are you interested in the majestic momentum of themountains and the taoist culture with secluded immortal bones_ today'sexplanation can make you have a deeper impression on wudang mountain. finally, iwish you all happiness, good luck and a happy family!
武当山的导游词20字篇三
today we’ll visit the famous sacred place of taoism-----wudang i would like to outline the general situation of this mountain. it is notonly one of the first batch([b?t?]) national level scenic spots (首批国家级旅游景点)ofchina but also the heritage of the world. wudang mountain, also known as taihemountain, is located in shiyan city, northwest of hubei province. in the lateperiod of the easten han dynasty, taoism道教 was born and wudang mountain wasrespected as the immortal 不朽的([i'm?:t?l]) mountain of taoism.
besides the refined(微妙的) and elegant natural sceneries , the ancientarchitectures are grand
[ɡr?nd] and magnificent . the ancient complex of mt. wudang, inherited继承down since the ming dynasty, is revered令人尊敬的 for its typical royal style, asproved by the saying of “ constructing the forbidden city in the north andredecorating wudang in the south”. in 1994, the ancient architectural complex ofmt. wudang was listed in the catalogue目录 ['k?t?l?ɡ] of the world culturalheritage. the whole complex adopted采用 royal architecture style, utilizing利用['ju:tilaizi ?] fully the natures, showing exotic layout.异国情调的布局
now we’ve reached our destination---wudang mountain. a few minutes later,we will reach our first station----the needle-rubbing well.
the buildings of the needle-rubbing well were located at a high ing to wudang taoism, it was this exact point that receives the first beamof pure positive sunshine when the sun rises every day, so it is also calledpure sunshine palace.
now we are in the taizipo zone. the building in front of us is theneedle-rubbing well. let’s get off the bus. the needle-rubbing well is atypically exquisite精美的 [ek'skwizit]building in wudang mountain, whose overallarrangement is supremely ordered and beautiful她的整体布局极度的美丽而有序, and tells aboutthe story of zhenwu's training
it is said that zhenwu, crown prince of jing le country, went to wudangmountain to train himself at the age of self- training in the deepforest for several decades but achieved nothing, he was totally depressed anddecided to go back to the secular world; however when he came here and met anold woman, rubbing a ferrous ['fer?s] pestle to get a needle, which made
him realize that "perseverance [,p?:si:'vi?r?ns] will prevail [pri'veil "so he came back to the deep forest to continue his self-training and finally hebecame a god.
entering the gate, you will see a group of smart and exquisite buildings,without symmetrical独特的 [si'metrik?l] arrangement, but with a unique style andlayout, which allow you to easily distinguish the primary and secondaryones.
let’s get on the bus and go to our next station----purple cloud my description of this scenic spot, you can draw a picture of the palacein your mind with imagination.
the nucleus construction of purple cloud palace, the grand hall is the onlyleft double-eaved, lean-to-hill重檐歇山顶, wooden building. as one of the quite rare稀有的[rε?] building of uplift wooden crossbeam construction抬梁式大木结构 in the historyof the taoist architecture, the grand hall is scientific and rational instructure and overall arrangement, harmonious和谐的 and coherent一致的 [k?u'hi?r?nt]in artistic style, united with surroundings as a whole, and unique in taste andfeatures among the buildings in wudang mountain. meanwhile(at the meantime), thegrand hall, having absorbed the techniques of various times' artisans,demonstrated展示，证明 ['dem?nstreit] great achievements of architectures in ming andqing dynasties, therefore, worthy of visiting and researching
the palace is in front of us. compared with your imagination, what do youthink of the palace? dazing是晕眩 and full of praise [preiz] from travelers theinner part of the grand hall is. let’s enter the hall. carefully painted andwell carved [kɑ:v], the hall is magnificent in vigour 气势, crafty on idea, smoothand natural with sculpting雕刻法, unsophisticated[?ns?'fistikeitid]and gracious bydecoration, solemn庄严肃穆的 ['s?l?m] and exquisite over displaying. in the hall,five shrines神龛 [?rain] are set there. around the shrines hundreds of rareantiques古玩dedicated. most of the precious antiques, dynamic动态的`[dai'n?mik],vivid, and wonderful to see, were the images of gods by clay sculpture泥塑 andgoods for worshipping during the yuan, ming, qing dynasties.
in the middle of the shrine dedicated the image of zhenwu. with a height of4.8meters, the image is the biggest clay sculpture. another divine神圣的 image madeby paper and covered with golden leaves is the best preserved 保存[pri'z?:vd] andmost ancient paper image ，which comprehensively displays广泛地，最大程度地展示了 themarrow精华on craftwork of paper pasting裱糊['peisti?], sculpting, gilding镀金, coloreddrawing, and has great value in researching
ancient paper pasting.
the fastigium屋脊 of the grand hall consists of six flying colored glaze彩釉[gleiz] dragons. an aquarius is surrounded by the dragons that are painted inthree different colors. due to the heaviness and highness, the aquarius has tobe drawn by four iron ['ar?n] chains [t?ein]铁链. each end of the chain isattached to the hand of a divine kid, it is said that the four kids ofdeity神明
['dirti] has stuck to their positions in order to keep the aquarius steadyno matter it is chilly寒冷, scorching灼热, rainy, windy or thundering. because theirspacial positions are even higher than the superior 上级的[sju:'piri?] god, thefour kids are also called super gods.
after the rebuilding in 1412 a.d., the grand hall had been repaired aboutten times in different times. therefore, it can maintain its basic features. in1994, the experts on world’s relics from un inspected wudang mountain and said,"here, we witness the sample of traditional remedial治疗[ri'mi:di?l,means to theancient buildings".
now we are leaving for the golden summit, which is regarded as the symbolof the wudang mountain .we will go there by tram rail索道. now we have got to thestation. let’s get of the bus and get on the tram rail. on the way to goldenpeak by tram rail, we are now traveling among the peaks, and then we arefloating in the clouds, just like gods. we have reached the main peak .it is1612 meters high. the golden palace is located here. standing in front of thegolden palace, you can have overall view of the beautiful scene of wudangmountain,。
golden summit (金顶)is located in wudang mountain-day peak of the main peak,1612 meters high. and the golden palace, with a height of5.45 meters and flyingeaves飞檐 decorated by dragon, phoenix凤凰['fi:niks], sea horse, and otherimmortals神仙、神兽, is the highest one in the ancient chinese construction 青铜制[br?nz] constructed, the golden palace was gilded by gold outside. allthe parts were so perfect matched that there is without anycrevice缝隙['krevis]nails. enduring [in'djuri?]保持、持久 about 600 years’ wind andrain, thunder and lightening, cold winter and hot summer, the golden palace isstill shining as if it was newly built up. hence, the golden palace, nationaltreasure, not only presents the wonderful chinese ancient architecture skills,but also reveals揭示 the wisdom of chinese people and ancient scientific golden palace is the integration of intelligence and creativity智慧与创造力的结晶,and also the display of art and beauty. the inside walls of the golden palacewere lightly carved with soft floating clouds lines. purple mantel壁炉架, clean andsmooth, reflects a gentle and
harmonious color. the statues of emperor zhenwu, gold boy and jadegirl金童玉女, and the generals of water and fire水火二将 are being worshipped inside ofthe gold palace, with delicate portray and distinct personality精美的描画和鲜明的特点.
golden clock pavilion阁[p?'vilj?n] and jade drum [dr?m] 鼓pavilion are infront of the golden palace. on the two sides of the palace, there are lot houseand stamp house for pilgrims
['pilgrim]朝圣者to draw lots and stamp the holy mark.
we will get back to the station by tram rail. you have enjoyed the view ofthe peaks again. now let’s get on the bus.
武当山的导游词20字篇四
dear tourists
i'm very happy to be your guide today. when you know that wudang mountainis a famous taoist mountain, you can feel that the fresh air nourishes your bodyand relieves your fatigue. do you know what this means? this is a gift of healthand longevity given by wudang people when they welcome you. i hope you can enjoyit during your visit to wudang mountain to the sutra of prolonging life. well,let me give you a brief introduction to wudang mountain.
the situation of wudang mountain
wudang mountain, also known as taihe mountain, is located in danjiangkoucity, shiyan city, hubei province. neijiaquan is a famous taoist holy land inchina. it is the birthplace of neijiaquan. with its gorgeous natural scenery,rare ancient architecture, profound taoist culture and mysterious wudang martialarts, it forms an ideal fairyland of taoism and the unity of heaven and are listed as "national key cultural relics protection units, national keyscenic spots, national wushu hometown, national 4a tourist area and worldcultural heritage" respectively.
around eight hundred million bc, the mountain rose from the ancient thirty thousand years ago, the indochina plate collided with the eurasiancontinent, the qinghai tibet plateau rose strongly, and the wudang mountains andthe dabashan mountain rose simultaneously, making it an integral part of thesecond steps of our country. the main peak, tianzhu peak, stands at 1612 metersabove sea level, straight into the sky, and the rest of the peaks vie forgreatness and wonder. it integrates the beauty of emei, the danger of huashan,the seclusion of lushan, and the greatness of huangshan into one, forming amagnificent landscape with the main feature of strangeness, masculinity, danger,seclusion, and beauty. it was worshipped by countless literati and poets, and byemperors of all dynasties. the great calligraphers of song dynasty praised it as"the first mountain", and the yongle emperor of ming dynasty named it "the greatmountain taihe mountain", which means that wudang mountain is not among the fivemountains, but it is above them. wudang mountain is backed by daba mountain ofqinling mountains, facing the broad jianghan plain, with the han riverstretching thousands of miles on the left and the yangtze river flowingthousands of miles on the right.
the peculiar natural landscape of wudang mountain always fascinates main scenic spots are: 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 11 caves, 3 pools, 9springs, 10 stones, 9 wells, 9 palaces, 9 temples, 36 nunneries, 72 rocktemples, etc. wudang mountain is located in the hinterland of central china witha pleasant climate. animals and plants from north and south can grow andmultiply here. in spring, the mountains are green and the flowers are beautiful;in summer, the wind and thunder are stirring and the clouds are shrouded; inautumn, the trees are sparse and the leaves are red and fresh; in winter,icicles are propping up the sky and qiongyao are everywhere. wang shizhen, awriter of the ming dynasty, praised wudang mountain highly: "the victory of themountain is the best in the world.".
wudang wushu is a famous school of chinese wushu, known as "shaolin in thenorth, wudang in the south". neijiaquan founded by zhang sanfeng has its ownsystem of taiji, xingyi and bagua due to the inheritance and development ofcelebrities in the past dynasties. especially taijiquan has a wide range ofdevelopment with its own characteristics. it has formed many schools, such aschen style, yang style, sun style, wu style, etc fitness, self-defense,longevity for the purpose, widely accepted by people, is the most preciouscultural heritage of all mankind. according to statistics, there are nearly 500million people practicing taijiquan all over the world. as the ancestor oftaijiquan, wudang mountain shoulders the historical responsibility ofinheritance and promotion. on may 26, 1999, when comrade jiang zemin inspectedwudang mountain, he said: wudang boxing is good. everyone should practice it andkeep fit.
wudang mountain is known as the "natural medicine storehouse". li shizhen,a medical scientist in ming dynasty, visited famous mountains and rivers allover the world and found mantuoluo flower in wudang mountain, which solved a bigproblem of chinese surgical anesthetics shortage. he also recorded more than 400kinds of wudang mountain herbs in compendium of materia medica. wudangmountain's famous herbs include seven leaves and one branch of flower, one pearlon the head, a bowl of water by the river and a pen by king wen and so on,huangjing, ganoderma lucidum, golden fork and other precious medicinal materialswere all tributes in the imperial palace at that time.
when you come to wudang mountain, you can not only visit mountains, butalso play with water. the largest man-made freshwater lake in asia is located atthe foot of wudang mountain. it is like a colorful ribbon that makes wudangmountain look enchanting. the mountains and rivers are connected, and they areeach other's wonders. the lakes and mountains echo each other from afar. themiddle route of south-to-north water diversion lies here. in the ming dynasty,wudang was built in the south and the forbidden city was built in the north. inthe present period, the vast projects of "wudang south water diversion" and"beijing for north water diversion" have been carried out. history always actsas a matchmaker (beauty), linking beijing with wudang mountain and forming anindissoluble bond.
hello, everyone. welcome to our hotel. my name is yu. as people often say,meeting is fate. i feel very honored to meet you in the beautiful jiangcheng andspend this wonderful time with you. this is our driver, master wang. we willserve you today. if you have any questions, you can raise them. we will try ourbest to help you solve them. we hope to exchange our enthusiasm, patience andcarefulness for your confidence and happiness.
today, i will take you to visit wudang mountain. let's enjoy its beautifulnatural scenery and rich taoist culture.
the situation of wudang mountain
wudang mountain is located in danjiangkou city, hubei province. thedanjiangkou reservoir, facing the rippling blue waves, is backed by the vastshennongjia forest region, covering more than 400 kilometers. the scenery hereis beautiful, and the four seasons are different: prosperous in spring, lushmountains in summer, fragrant osmanthus in autumn and white snow in winter. nomatter when we come, we can appreciate her beauty. there is a saying that "theworld's famous mountains are occupied by buddhas", but in wudang mountain,taoism dominates the world. it is said that the golden summit of wudang mountainwas originally occupied by wuliang buddha. later, emperor zhenwu was able tocultivate immortals and traveled here. he saw that there were many peaks u peak, the main peak, towered into the clouds. around 72 peaks, he bentover each other, forming a spectacle of "72 peaks facing the great summit".emperor zhenwu fell in love with this treasure land, so he went to tianzhu peakto discuss with wuliang buddha about borrowing the land, and proposed to borrowonly eight steps. when wuliang buddha saw that he didn't have much, he ctedly, emperor zhenwu had boundless power. he took eight steps from thetop of tianzhu peak, 100 li at a time. eight steps actually took the whole ofwudang and won the right of permanent residence. therefore, wudang mountainbecame the site of taoism.
it's not only the incense resort of taoism, but also the hometown of wudangboxing. there has always been a saying in chinese wulin that "shaolin in thenorth, wudang in the south". many people do not know wudang mountain but knowwudang boxing. it is said that the founder of wudang boxing is zhang sanfeng, afamous taoist in the ming dynasty. i think friends who like martial arts mayknow something about this through novels. it is said that when he was practicinghere, he saw the scene of fighting between cranes and snakes. he was inspiredand realized the thirteen forms of tai chi. therefore, he was respected as thefounder of wudang school.
having said so much, i think you can't wait. now that we are at the foot ofwudang mountain, please take your belongings and get out of the car to start ourpilgrimage
zixiao palace
now the green glazed tile hall in front of us is zixiao palace. because thehills around this place naturally formed a treasure chair for erlong xizhu, andemperor yongle named it "zixiao blessed land". in the shrine on the stone xumiseat in the hall, the statues of zhenwu god in old age, middle age and youth andthe sitting statues of wenwu immortal are worshipped. they are different inshape and lifelike, which are the art treasures of ming dynasty. it is said thatthe fir which is several feet long on my right hand side suddenly came fromafar, so it is called feilai fir. it is said that if you tap one end of the fir,you can hear a clear sound at the other end, so it is also called for why it flies here, i think it is also attracted by its beautifulscenery
nan yan
there are 36 rocks in wudang mountain. now we come to nanyan, which isconsidered to be the most beautiful of the 36 rocks. wudang mountain's naturallandscape and exquisite architecture are integrated, which can be fullyreflected here. the stone hall on the cliff was built in the yuan dynasty. thereis a carved dragon stone beam beside the cliff. the stone beam stretches out 2.9meters and is only 30 cm wide. the top of the dragon head is carved with acenser, which is the famous "dragon head incense". in the past, some pilgrimsrisked their lives to burn longtou incense to show their piety, which showstheir deep belief in taoism. for the sake of safety, if we all want to make awish and pray, we can go to other places. if we are sincere, we will be wise
(for example, 36 rock in wudang mountain is a great spectacle. what we seenow is the most beautiful nanyan rock among 36 rocks. this stone hall, whichstands on the edge of nanyan cliff, was built in the yuan dynasty. on the edgeof the cliff of the stone hall, this small building is carved dragon stone stone beam stretches out 2.9 meters in the air and is only 30 cm wide. thereis a dragon carved on the stone beam and a censer carved on the top of thedragon head. this is the stone hall the famous "dragon head incense", it leapsout of the sky, next to the deep valley, has a high artistic and scientific. inthe past, some pilgrims risked their lives to burn longtou incense to show theirpiety. it can be seen that they have a deep faith in taoism. because they areclose to the abyss, for safety's sake, if you want to make a wish, you can go toother places, because if you are sincere, you will be wise. ))
tianzhu peak (jinding)
after a lot of efforts, we finally climbed the main peak tianzhu u peak is 1612 meters above sea level, known as "a pillar of heaven".standing here, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of "72 peaks facing thetop". and the golden palace on the top of tianzhu peak is the golden n is the largest gilded hall in china, built in the 14th year of whole golden hall didn't use a nail. it was made by casting all the partsand then transporting them up the mountain. the mortars and mortars were verytight. it seemed to be an integral whole. look, it's said that the ever burninglamp here never goes out. so the mountain top is open and windy. why can't it beblown out by the wind? it's said that it's because of the "fairy bead" on thecaisson. it is said that this fairy bead can suppress the mountain wind andprevent the wind from blowing into the hall, thus ensuring the brightness of themagic lamp. in fact, the real reason why the lamp is always bright is that allthe castings of the temple door are very strict and accurate, which can changethe direction of the wind. this shows the wisdom and skills of the ancientworking people in china
(dear tourists, the glittering statues you see now are in the stone also bear witness to the historical and artistic value of the stone hall,which is full of taoist culture. we generally follow a bottom-up route. lookingback at nanyan, after some efforts, we have now climbed the tianzhu peak with analtitude of 1612 meters, which is known as "one pillar supporting the sky": ifyou stand on tianzhu peak, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of"seventy-two peaks towards the top", and on the top of tianzhu peak stands amagnificent palace, that is everyone now you can see the golden hall. it isanother famous palace in wudang mountain. the golden hall is china's largesthall of steel casting and gold gilding. it was built in the 14th year of whole golden hall was built without a nail. it was all cast and thentransported up the mountain. it was riveted tightly. it looks like an integralwhole. you can also enter the hall to pray for happiness and health. ))
ok, everybody follow me to jinding. now it's nantianmen. there are threedoors in nantianmen. why don't the two doors open? there's something particularabout it. in the middle is the gate of heaven, also known as the gate of god,where god goes in and out. mortals can't go, only emperors, queens, princes andgrandchildren can. a door over there is a ghost door. of course, the ghost doorcan't be opened to let people go. the door we go through is called "people'sdoor".
well, friends, we are now standing on the top of the golden summit to seethe clouds floating and the mountains coming. it's spectacular. it's interestingto see all the mountains are small. every peak inclines to jinding, so there are72 peaks facing dading. here, you can enjoy the natural xuanwu, which is made upof jinding, taihe palace, tianzhu peak, the forbidden city wall, and thesurrounding mountains. it is both mysterious and ingenious.
the main building in jinding is jindian. on the left is qianfang and on theright is xiangfang. the golden hall is the essence of wudang mountains. mingchengzu's concern for the golden hall can be said to be meticulous. hepersonally arranged every link from the casting of the golden hall components tothe escort installation. according to the craftsman's principle, the hall ismade of copper, with double eaves and double arches_ with the imperial edict of"golden fan, gold statue of emperor xuan, left and right lingguan, jade girl,holding sword to hold flag and sky general", after casting all the components inbeijing, he jun, the imperial governor, issued the imperial edict on the ninthday of september in the fourteenth year of yongle (1416): "today i will escortthe ships of the golden hall to nanjing, and the ships along the way should becareful. when the sky is clear, feng shui will go smoothly. the ship should bevery clean. therefore, the imperial edict was issued from the canal to theyangtze river and hanjiang river in nanjing, the components were escorted towudang mountain, then tenoned and welded.
on the top of tianzhu peak, the peak of wudang, stands a palace likebuilding with bronze gilding and wood imitation structure. this splendid anddazzling palace built in the ming dynasty weighs more than 100 tons, which isunique in the world. how was such a huge integral component cast and transportedto the peak of 1612m?
the golden hall and statues are national first-class cultural relics, whichare very precious. there are 7.44 taels of gold per square meter. after 400years of history, they are still brilliant. there are many magical legends andtrue stories about the golden palace. an oil lamp was lit in the 14th year ofyongle in the ming dynasty (1416). no matter how strong the wind is, it isalways full of flames. it never shakes and never goes out. it has continued tothis day. it hasn't been put out for more than 600 years. this lamp is dedicatedto the altar in the golden hall. it is the lamp under the bead of dingfeng fairyin journey to the west, in which monkey king visits wudang mountain and asksxuanwu emperor for help. is dingfeng xianzhu able to suppress the mountainbreeze, or is it due to other reasons that the magic lamp has remained brightfor more than 500 years? in fact, the structure of the golden hall is ingenious,airtight and can not form convection, so the lamp will not go out naturally.
in order to prevent people from stealing from the golden hall, it is saidthat thor often visits the golden hall and washes the hall with electricity andfire to warn villains that if they dare to steal from emperor zhenwu, they willnot be spared. under the lightning strike, the golden hall is as new as singly, the golden hall is not damaged by lightning strike. the secret ofthis is difficult for ordinary people to understand. this is the famous "thunderfire lian dian" spectacle. "thunder fire refining hall", that is, the fireballformed by lightning rolling on the golden hall, is very spectacular.
transit hall
now, we're at the transit hall. zhenwu, jintong, yunv and shuihuo areworshipped in the hall. they are all made of copper and gilded with exquisiteworkmanship. this bronze hall was cast in wuchang in the yuan dynasty and is theoldest existing one in china. it is known as "the first copper hall in china".it has the style of buddhist architecture, but it is skillfully combined withtaoist architecture, and is regarded as "transit hall" by countless did the first copper hall in china become the palace of the palace? let'sguess. the reason why this hall is called transshipment hall is that people arelooking forward to good luck. i hope my friends who are always lucky can go inand walk around, and remind them that when you walk around, you will hear theold taoist priest ask, "did you turn around?" you should shout "turn around,turn around." luck will turn better and better with you.
concluding remarks
wudang mountain stretches eight hundred li. dear tourist friends. aftervisiting wudang mountain, the "fairy mountain pavilion" with high peaks andcloud all the year round, are you interested in the majestic momentum of themountains and the taoist culture with secluded immortal bones_ today'sexplanation can make you have a deeper impression on wudang mountain. finally, iwish you all happiness, good luck and a happy family!
武当山的导游词20字篇五
today we’ll visit the famous sacred place of taoism-----wudang i would like to outline the general situation of this mountain. it is notonly one of the first batch([b?t?]) national level scenic spots (首批国家级旅游景点)ofchina but also the heritage of the world. wudang mountain, also known as taihemountain, is located in shiyan city, northwest of hubei province. in the lateperiod of the easten han dynasty, taoism道教 was born and wudang mountain wasrespected as the immortal 不朽的([i'm?:t?l]) mountain of taoism.
besides the refined(微妙的) and elegant natural sceneries , the ancientarchitectures are grand
[ɡr?nd] and magnificent . the ancient complex of mt. wudang, inherited继承down since the ming dynasty, is revered令人尊敬的 for its typical royal style, asproved by the saying of “ constructing the forbidden city in the north andredecorating wudang in the south”. in 1994, the ancient architectural complex ofmt. wudang was listed in the catalogue目录 ['k?t?l?ɡ] of the world culturalheritage. the whole complex adopted采用 royal architecture style, utilizing利用['ju:tilaizi ?] fully the natures, showing exotic layout.异国情调的布局
now we’ve reached our destination---wudang mountain. a few minutes later,we will reach our first station----the needle-rubbing well.
the buildings of the needle-rubbing well were located at a high ing to wudang taoism, it was this exact point that receives the first beamof pure positive sunshine when the sun rises every day, so it is also calledpure sunshine palace.
now we are in the taizipo zone. the building in front of us is theneedle-rubbing well. let’s get off the bus. the needle-rubbing well is atypically exquisite精美的 [ek'skwizit]building in wudang mountain, whose overallarrangement is supremely ordered and beautiful她的整体布局极度的美丽而有序, and tells aboutthe story of zhenwu's training
it is said that zhenwu, crown prince of jing le country, went to wudangmountain to train himself at the age of self- training in the deepforest for several decades but achieved nothing, he was totally depressed anddecided to go back to the secular world; however when he came here and met anold woman, rubbing a ferrous ['fer?s] pestle to get a needle, which made
him realize that "perseverance [,p?:si:'vi?r?ns] will prevail [pri'veil "so he came back to the deep forest to continue his self-training and finally hebecame a god.
entering the gate, you will see a group of smart and exquisite buildings,without symmetrical独特的 [si'metrik?l] arrangement, but with a unique style andlayout, which allow you to easily distinguish the primary and secondaryones.
let’s get on the bus and go to our next station----purple cloud my description of this scenic spot, you can draw a picture of the palacein your mind with imagination.
the nucleus construction of purple cloud palace, the grand hall is the onlyleft double-eaved, lean-to-hill重檐歇山顶, wooden building. as one of the quite rare稀有的[rε?] building of uplift wooden crossbeam construction抬梁式大木结构 in the historyof the taoist architecture, the grand hall is scientific and rational instructure and overall arrangement, harmonious和谐的 and coherent一致的 [k?u'hi?r?nt]in artistic style, united with surroundings as a whole, and unique in taste andfeatures among the buildings in wudang mountain. meanwhile(at the meantime), thegrand hall, having absorbed the techniques of various times' artisans,demonstrated展示，证明 ['dem?nstreit] great achievements of architectures in ming andqing dynasties, therefore, worthy of visiting and researching
the palace is in front of us. compared with your imagination, what do youthink of the palace? dazing是晕眩 and full of praise [preiz] from travelers theinner part of the grand hall is. let’s enter the hall. carefully painted andwell carved [kɑ:v], the hall is magnificent in vigour 气势, crafty on idea, smoothand natural with sculpting雕刻法, unsophisticated[?ns?'fistikeitid]and gracious bydecoration, solemn庄严肃穆的 ['s?l?m] and exquisite over displaying. in the hall,five shrines神龛 [?rain] are set there. around the shrines hundreds of rareantiques古玩dedicated. most of the precious antiques, dynamic动态的`[dai'n?mik],vivid, and wonderful to see, were the images of gods by clay sculpture泥塑 andgoods for worshipping during the yuan, ming, qing dynasties.
in the middle of the shrine dedicated the image of zhenwu. with a height of4.8meters, the image is the biggest clay sculpture. another divine神圣的 image madeby paper and covered with golden leaves is the best preserved 保存[pri'z?:vd] andmost ancient paper image ，which comprehensively displays广泛地，最大程度地展示了 themarrow精华on craftwork of paper pasting裱糊['peisti?], sculpting, gilding镀金, coloreddrawing, and has great value in researching
ancient paper pasting.
the fastigium屋脊 of the grand hall consists of six flying colored glaze彩釉[gleiz] dragons. an aquarius is surrounded by the dragons that are painted inthree different colors. due to the heaviness and highness, the aquarius has tobe drawn by four iron ['ar?n] chains [t?ein]铁链. each end of the chain isattached to the hand of a divine kid, it is said that the four kids ofdeity神明
['dirti] has stuck to their positions in order to keep the aquarius steadyno matter it is chilly寒冷, scorching灼热, rainy, windy or thundering. because theirspacial positions are even higher than the superior 上级的[sju:'piri?] god, thefour kids are also called super gods.
after the rebuilding in 1412 a.d., the grand hall had been repaired aboutten times in different times. therefore, it can maintain its basic features. in1994, the experts on world’s relics from un inspected wudang mountain and said,"here, we witness the sample of traditional remedial治疗[ri'mi:di?l,means to theancient buildings".
now we are leaving for the golden summit, which is regarded as the symbolof the wudang mountain .we will go there by tram rail索道. now we have got to thestation. let’s get of the bus and get on the tram rail. on the way to goldenpeak by tram rail, we are now traveling among the peaks, and then we arefloating in the clouds, just like gods. we have reached the main peak .it is1612 meters high. the golden palace is located here. standing in front of thegolden palace, you can have overall view of the beautiful scene of wudangmountain,。
golden summit (金顶)is located in wudang mountain-day peak of the main peak,1612 meters high. and the golden palace, with a height of5.45 meters and flyingeaves飞檐 decorated by dragon, phoenix凤凰['fi:niks], sea horse, and otherimmortals神仙、神兽, is the highest one in the ancient chinese construction 青铜制[br?nz] constructed, the golden palace was gilded by gold outside. allthe parts were so perfect matched that there is without anycrevice缝隙['krevis]nails. enduring [in'djuri?]保持、持久 about 600 years’ wind andrain, thunder and lightening, cold winter and hot summer, the golden palace isstill shining as if it was newly built up. hence, the golden palace, nationaltreasure, not only presents the wonderful chinese ancient architecture skills,but also reveals揭示 the wisdom of chinese people and ancient scientific golden palace is the integration of intelligence and creativity智慧与创造力的结晶,and also the display of art and beauty. the inside walls of the golden palacewere lightly carved with soft floating clouds lines. purple mantel壁炉架, clean andsmooth, reflects a gentle and
harmonious color. the statues of emperor zhenwu, gold boy and jadegirl金童玉女, and the generals of water and fire水火二将 are being worshipped inside ofthe gold palace, with delicate portray and distinct personality精美的描画和鲜明的特点.
golden clock pavilion阁[p?'vilj?n] and jade drum [dr?m] 鼓pavilion are infront of the golden palace. on the two sides of the palace, there are lot houseand stamp house for pilgrims
['pilgrim]朝圣者to draw lots and stamp the holy mark.
we will get back to the station by tram rail. you have enjoyed the view ofthe peaks again. now let’s get on the bus.