john f. kennedy: "ich bin ein berliner" ("i am a 'berliner'")
i am proud to come to this city as the guest of your distinguished mayor, who has symbolized throughout the world the fighting spirit of
two thousand years ago, two thousand years ago, the proudest boast was "civis romanus sum." today, in the world of freedom, the proudest boast is "ich bin ein berliner."
(i appreciate my interpreter translating my german.)
there are many people in the world who really don't understand, or say they don't, what is the great issue between the free world and the communist world.
let them come to
there are some who say that communism is the wave of the future.
let them come to
and there are some who say, in
let them come to
and there are even a few who say that it is true that communism is an evil system, but it permits us to make economic progress.
lass' sie nach
freedom has many difficulties and democracy is not perfect. but we have never had to put a wall up to keep our people in -- to prevent them from leaving us. i want to say on behalf of my countrymen who live many miles away on the other side of the
while the wall is the most obvious and vivid demonstration of the failures of the communist system -- for all the world to see -- we take no satisfaction in it; for it is, as your mayor has said, an offense not only against history but an offense against humanity, separating families, dividing husbands and wives and brothers and sisters, and dividing a people who wish to be joined together.
what is true of this city is true of
you live in a defended island of freedom, but your life is part of the main. so let me ask you, as i close, to lift your eyes beyond the dangers of today, to the hopes of tomorrow, beyond the freedom merely of this city of
freedom is indivisible, and when one man is enslaved, all are not free. when all are free, then we can look forward to that day when this city will be joined as one and this country and this great continent of europe in a peaceful and hopeful globe. when that day finally comes, as it will, the people of
all free men, wherever they may live, are citizens of
and, therefore, as a free man, i take pride in the words "ich bin ein berliner."